MRC1 (CD206) and F13A1 are general macrophage markers broadly expressed across tissue-resident macrophage populations. CD9, TREM2, and LPL (lipoprotein lipase) show enriched expression in lipid-associated macrophages specifically, with TREM2 being a receptor involved in lipid sensing and metabolism. Together these markers identify lipid-associated macrophages (LAMs) and distinguish them from other macrophage subpopulations.